Youths · 9-12 · Lesson 21
The Cross in the Story
Luke 22:14-23; 23:44-49
Jesus' death is the decisive covenant and rescue event toward which the story moves.
Teach the lesson
Goal: Explain from Luke 22:14-23; 23:44-49 that jesus' death is the decisive covenant and rescue event toward which the story moves.
Pick how long you want to teach. The plan updates to fit.
Short · 25 minutes
- 3 minConnect
Connect the lesson to the biblical storyline.
- 8 minRead
Read and observe the principal passage.
Ask: What does the passage directly say or narrate?
- 5 minUnderstand
Work from the text and keep observation distinct from interpretation.
Ask: How does the big idea arise from the passage? · What should we avoid claiming from this passage?
- 6 minDo
Complete Supper and Cross Connection Grid.
Activity: Supper and Cross Connection Grid
Printable: Y1-L21-P01-supper-cross-connection
- 3 minRespond
Name one faithful response and pray.
Ask: What is one faithful response that follows from this lesson?
Standard · 35 minutes
- 4 minConnect
Connect the lesson to the biblical storyline.
- 4 minContext
Connect the lesson to the biblical storyline.
- 9 minRead and observe
Read and observe the principal passage.
Ask: What does the passage directly say or narrate?
- 7 minDiscuss
Work from the text and keep observation distinct from interpretation.
Ask: How does the big idea arise from the passage? · What should we avoid claiming from this passage?
- 7 minActivity
Complete Supper and Cross Connection Grid.
Activity: Supper and Cross Connection Grid
Printable: Y1-L21-P01-supper-cross-connection
- 4 minRespond
Name one faithful response and pray.
Ask: What is one faithful response that follows from this lesson?
Extended · 45 minutes
- 4 minConnect
Connect the lesson to the biblical storyline.
- 6 minContext
Connect the lesson to the biblical storyline.
- 10 minRead closely
Read and observe the principal passage.
Ask: What does the passage directly say or narrate?
- 8 minInterpret
Work from the text and keep observation distinct from interpretation.
Ask: How does the big idea arise from the passage? · What should we avoid claiming from this passage?
- 8 minActivity
Complete Supper and Cross Connection Grid.
Activity: Supper and Cross Connection Grid
Printable: Y1-L21-P01-supper-cross-connection
- 5 minExtension
Work from the text and keep observation distinct from interpretation.
Ask: How does the big idea arise from the passage? · What should we avoid claiming from this passage?
- 4 minRespond
Name one faithful response and pray.
Ask: What is one faithful response that follows from this lesson?
Close the class
Memory verse: Luke 22:14-23
Prayer: Thank God for the truth in this passage and ask for wisdom to respond faithfully.
Take-home line: Jesus' death is the decisive covenant and rescue event toward which the story moves.
More help: full script, questions, and printables
A word-for-word way to run the lesson, plus every question, activity, and printable.
Teach now
Explain from Luke 22:14-23; 23:44-49 that jesus' death is the decisive covenant and rescue event toward which the story moves.
- Read
- Luke 22:14-23; 23:44-49
- Opening
- Ask: What do you notice first in this passage before we explain what it means?
- Say
- At the meal Jesus identified the cup with the new covenant in His blood.
- Jesus told His disciples to remember Him in the meal.
- Luke narrates Jesus’ death on the cross.
- Jesus' death is the decisive covenant and rescue event toward which the story moves.
- Ask
- What happens or is said in the passage?
- What does this show about Jesus, God, people, or the biblical story?
- Which statement is directly in the text?
- What is one careful response for us?
- Do
- Complete the Supper and Cross Connection Grid activity.
- Close
- Pray using one truth from the passage and one faithful response.
- Materials
- Bible
- Supper and Cross Connection Grid
Discussion questions
- What does the passage directly say or narrate?
Simple answer: Name one thing you can point to in the passage.
Going deeper: Which details are most important to the author’s argument or narrative? - How does the big idea arise from the passage?
Simple answer: Which verse best supports the big idea?
Going deeper: What interpretive steps connect the text to the conclusion? - What should we avoid claiming from this passage?
Simple answer: Name one detail the passage does not say.
Going deeper: Where would broader canonical or historical evidence be required? - What is one faithful response that follows from this lesson?
Simple answer: Choose one concrete response.
Going deeper: Explain why the response fits the passage rather than merely sounding religious.
Activities
Supper and Cross Connection Grid · 8 min
Materials: Supper and Cross Connection Grid; Pens or pencils
- Work through the resource using the passage.
- Mark observations separately from conclusions.
- Discuss one careful application.
Low-resource option: Use blank paper and create the same categories by hand.
Observation or Conclusion? · 8 min
Materials: Bible
- Read five statements aloud.
- Students identify whether each is directly in the passage or a conclusion.
- Ask what evidence would be needed for each conclusion.
Low-resource option: Use verbal thumbs-up/down responses instead of cards.
Printables
- Supper and Cross Connection Grid (worksheet)
Prepare before class (optional, about 25 minutes)
Passage context
Jesus' ministry: Jesus' death is the decisive covenant and rescue event toward which the story moves.
- At the meal Jesus identified the cup with the new covenant in His blood.
- Jesus told His disciples to remember Him in the meal.
- Luke narrates Jesus’ death on the cross.
- Reading the meal and the death together supports treating the cross as central to the New Covenant rescue story.
- Start with the principal passage before moving to broader synthesis.
- Keep genre, original audience, and immediate context visible.
- Label synthesis, inference, historical context, and application rather than presenting them as quotations.
Keep it faithful
- Use restrained, non-graphic language about crucifixion.
- Do not tell students that one later atonement model exhausts everything Scripture says about the cross.
- Do not use the lesson to pressure a student into a public religious decision.
Questions children may ask
- Why did Jesus have to die?
- Is the Lord’s Supper the same as Passover?
Every child can join in
- Offer verbal or written response options.
- Preview the activity sequence.
- Allow students to pass on personal-sharing questions.
- No sensory simulation is required.
- Read the passage aloud and use icons, sequence cards, or oral choices.