Youths · 9-12 · Lesson 21
Why Are There Many Churches?
1 Corinthians 1:10-17; Ephesians 4:1-16
Christian division has historical and theological causes, and unity requires truth, humility, and love.
Teach the lesson
Goal: Explain from the passage that christian division has historical and theological causes, and unity requires truth, humility, and love and locate the lesson on the whole-Bible timeline.
Pick how long you want to teach. The plan updates to fit.
Short · 25 minutes
- 3 minConnect
Locate the lesson within Cycle 2 and activate prior knowledge.
- 8 minRead
Read selected portions of 1 Corinthians 1:10-17; Ephesians 4:1-16 and identify direct observations.
Ask: What does the passage directly say?
- 5 minUnderstand
Connect observations to the big idea without adding unsupported details.
Ask: What conclusion can we support from those observations? · Where could someone overstate or misapply this passage?
- 6 minDo
Complete the primary evidence-based activity.
Activity: Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid
Printable: Y4-L21-P01-why-are-there-many-churches-evidence-grid
- 3 minRespond
Name one faithful response and pray.
Ask: What faithful response fits the text?
Standard · 35 minutes
- 4 minConnect
Locate the lesson within Cycle 2 and activate prior knowledge.
- 4 minContext
Identify genre, audience, setting, and immediate context before making claims.
- 9 minRead and observe
Read selected portions of 1 Corinthians 1:10-17; Ephesians 4:1-16 and identify direct observations.
Ask: What does the passage directly say?
- 7 minDiscuss
Test the big idea against the evidence and identify interpretive limits.
Ask: What conclusion can we support from those observations? · Where could someone overstate or misapply this passage?
- 7 minActivity
Complete the primary evidence-based activity.
Activity: Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid
Printable: Y4-L21-P01-why-are-there-many-churches-evidence-grid
- 4 minRespond
Name one faithful response and pray.
Ask: What faithful response fits the text?
Extended · 45 minutes
- 3 minConnect
Locate the lesson within Cycle 2 and activate prior knowledge.
- 6 minContext
Identify genre, audience, setting, and immediate context before making claims.
- 10 minRead closely
Read selected portions of 1 Corinthians 1:10-17; Ephesians 4:1-16 and identify direct observations.
Ask: What does the passage directly say?
- 8 minDiscuss
Test the big idea against the evidence and identify interpretive limits.
Ask: What conclusion can we support from those observations? · Where could someone overstate or misapply this passage?
- 9 minActivity
Complete the primary evidence-based activity.
Activity: Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid
Printable: Y4-L21-P01-why-are-there-many-churches-evidence-grid
- 5 minExtension
Compare another passage or claim classification and state what additional evidence contributes.
Ask: What conclusion can we support from those observations? · Where could someone overstate or misapply this passage?
- 4 minRespond
Name one faithful response and pray.
Ask: What faithful response fits the text?
Close the class
Memory verse: Romans 6:1-11; Galatians 3:26-29
Prayer: Thank God for what the passage shows and ask for wisdom to respond faithfully.
Take-home line: Baptism is presented in connection with faith, participation in Christ, and new life.
More help: full script, questions, and printables
A word-for-word way to run the lesson, plus every question, activity, and printable.
Teach now
Explain from the passage that christian division has historical and theological causes, and unity requires truth, humility, and love and locate the lesson on the whole-Bible timeline.
- Read
- 1 Corinthians 1:10-17; Ephesians 4:1-16
- Opening
- Ask one observation question before explaining the lesson.
- Say
- The selected passage supplies the principal textual evidence for Why Are There Many Churches?.
- Christian division has historical and theological causes, and unity requires truth, humility, and love.
- Ask
- What does the text directly say?
- What conclusion requires interpretation or synthesis?
- What should we avoid overstating?
- What is one faithful response?
- Do
- Complete Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid.
- Close
- Restate the big idea, name one faithful response, and pray.
- Materials
- Bible
- Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid
Discussion questions
- What does the passage directly say?
Simple answer: Name one concrete detail from the passage.
Going deeper: Which observations carry the most interpretive weight? - What conclusion can we support from those observations?
Simple answer: Which evidence best supports the big idea?
Going deeper: What reasoning connects the evidence to the conclusion? - Where could someone overstate or misapply this passage?
Simple answer: Name one statement that goes beyond direct quotation.
Going deeper: Explain the interpretive hinge and what would be an overstatement. - What faithful response fits the text?
Simple answer: Choose one concrete response.
Going deeper: Explain why the response follows from the evidence.
Activities
Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid · 10 min
Materials: Bible; Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid; Pens or pencils
- Read 1 Corinthians 1:10-17; Ephesians 4:1-16.
- Record at least two direct observations.
- Test the big idea: Christian division has historical and theological causes, and unity requires truth, humility, and love.
- Name one conclusion or application that would go beyond the evidence.
Low-resource option: Draw the categories on blank paper or complete verbally.
Baptism and Union with Christ Evidence Grid · 8 min
Materials: Bible; Baptism and Union with Christ Evidence Grid; Pens or pencils
- Read Romans 6:1-11; Galatians 3:26-29.
- Record two direct observations.
- Test the big idea: Baptism is presented in connection with faith, participation in Christ, and new life.
- Name one conclusion or application that would go beyond the evidence.
Low-resource option: Use verbal responses.
Printables
- Why Are There Many Churches? Evidence Grid (worksheet)
Prepare before class (optional, about 30 minutes)
Passage context
Apostolic churches within Church, Scripture, and Christian Hope
- The selected passage supplies the principal textual evidence for Why Are There Many Churches?.
- Christian division has historical and theological causes, and unity requires truth, humility, and love.
- Start with the selected passage before synthesis or application.
- Read this as Epistle and account for immediate context.
- Distinguish explicit text, canonical synthesis, inference, framework position, disputed interpretation, historical context, and prudential judgment.
Keep it faithful
- Do not caricature other Christian traditions or imply every division has the same cause.
- Pursue unity with truth, humility, and love; avoid sectarian superiority.
Questions children may ask
- How sure are we about this conclusion?
- What if Christians disagree?
Every child can join in
- Offer verbal or written responses.
- Preview activity sequence.
- Allow students to pass on personal-sharing questions.
- No sensory simulation is required.
- Read aloud and use icons, sequence cards, oral choices, or a scribe.